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Article 9(1) of the Convention. The Committee notes with interest that statistics of average hourly and weekly earnings, as well as weekly hours paid for, continue to be compiled from the Survey of Employee Payrolls and Hours (SEPH). These series have been provided to the ILO for publication in the Yearbook of Labour Statistics. The latest data refer to 2008. Since January 1997, statistics of average weekly hours paid for, average hourly and weekly earnings classified by age and sex, and type of employment are compiled on a monthly basis from the Labour Force Survey (LFS). These are transmitted regularly by email from Statistics Canada to the ILO for publication in the ILO Bulletin of Labour Statistics and dissemination on the ILO web site. The Committee would be grateful if the Government would continue to supply the series described.
Article 9(2). The Committee would be grateful if the Government would keep the ILO informed of any developments concerning statistics of time rates of wages and normal hours of work. The Committee draws to its attention the new international standards concerning the measurement of working time (see Resolution I, adopted by the 18th International Conference of Labour Statisticians, whose larger number of concepts and measures seem to be better aligned to the national practice, accessible via http://www.ilo.org/ global/What_we_do/Statistics/standards/resolutions/lang--en/docName--WCMS_112455/index.htm).
Article 11. The Government’s reply to its previous comments with regard to the statistics required by this provision, referred to a pilot project undertaken by Statistics Canada in 2001 to develop a Labour Cost Index (LCI). It indicated that based on this pilot project’s results, it has decided not to continue because the proposed methodology would not provide data of acceptable quality. In 2005, work was conducted for implementing a LCI but work was halted for lack of resources. The Committee asks the Government to inform the ILO of any future development in this field and draws again the Government’s attention to the guidelines contained in paragraph 6 of Recommendation No. 170, with regard to the compilation of data on the level and composition of labour costs to meet long-terms needs.
Article 15. While noting that methodological information requested by Articles 5 and 6 concerning the statistics aimed at by this provision, the Committee would be grateful if the Government would provide more specific information regarding the dissemination of, and the methodology for, the annual statistics of industrial disputes.
The Committee takes note of the Government’s report, which indicates that no major developments have occurred relating to Statistics Canada’s ability to comply with the Articles of this Convention. It also notes the enhancement of Statistics Canada’s information on the dynamics of the labour market, going beyond the basic descriptive data referred to in the Convention. The Committee wishes to draw the Government’s attention to the following points.
Article 9, paragraph 1, of the Convention. In accordance with Article 5,"Each member which ratifies this Convention undertakes to communicate to the International Labour Office, as soon as practicable, the published statistics compiled in pursuance of the Convention." The Committee hopes that the Government will ensure the communication of these statistics on a regular basis.
The Committee would also be grateful if the Government would take measures to facilitate the access of the ILO to Statistics Canada’s web site in view of the discontinuation of certain printed publications containing labour statistics.
Article 11. The Committee notes that, in reply to its direct request of 2000, the report indicates that Statistics Canada has abandoned the project of producing a labour cost index, mainly for lack of resources. The Committee asks the Government to inform the ILO of any development in this respect and invites it to refer to the guidance contained in Paragraph 6 of Recommendation No. 170 with regard to the compilation of data on the level and composition of labour costs to meet long-terms needs.
Article 13. The Committee notes with interest that regular consultations are held with major data users to ensure that concepts, definitions and methodologies are appropriate and relevant.
Article 9, paragraph 1, and Article 10, of the Convention. The Committee notes with satisfaction that the redesign of the Labour Force Survey in 1997 provides for: (i) the compilation of statistics of average weekly (usual and actual) hours of work, average weekly and hourly earnings of employees, classified by sex and according to a number of additional characteristics, which satisfies the requirements of Article 9, paragraph 1;and (ii) the structure of hours paid and unpaid, including overtime, and the distribution of employees according to levels of hours of work, hourly and weekly earnings, classified according to a large number of employee and job characteristics, which satisfies the requirements of Article 10.
Article 11. The Committee notes that annual estimates of labour income (i.e. compensation of employees) are compiled, which are considered as a proxy to statistics of labour cost. The Committee notes with interest that Statistics Canada is currently developing a labour cost index, along the lines of the US employment cost index. It notes, however, that this type of labour cost index (which is also being developed by other industrialized countries, such as the EU countries and Australia) does not reflect the whole cost of labour. It is generally seen as a short-term indicator of the evolution of the major components of labour costs, while a full measure of labour cost is still required at medium- and long-term intervals, based on detailed labour cost surveys or inquiries. The Committee asks the Government to continue to inform the ILO of any future developments in this field of statistics. In particular, it draws the Government’s attention to the guidelines contained in Paragraph 6 of Recommendation No. 170, with regard to the compilation of data on the level and composition of labour costs to meet long-term needs.
Article 13. The Committee asks the Government to indicate whether the representative organizations of employers and workers were consulted when the concepts, definitions and methodology used for these statistics were designed (in accordance with Article 3). The Committee also asks the Government to keep the ILO informed of any future developments in the field of household income and expenditure statistics since there are indications that income data will be mainly compiled from administrative data sources.
Article 15. The Committee notes the methodological information supplied with the report and requests the name of the publication in which this appears.
The Committee notes the Government's first report, and requests the Government to supply further information on the following points.
Article 9(1) of the Convention. The Committee notes that, while this Article is applied, statistics of earnings and hours of work are not classified by sex. It draws the Government's attention to Paragraph 3 of Recommendation No. 170 under which it is recommended to compile and publish statistics of average earnings and hours of work disaggregated by sex, and which the Government is encouraged to take into account in accordance with Article 2 of the Convention.
Article 10. The Committee notes that this article is partially applied through the compilation of statistics on the distribution of employed persons according to usual hours of work and hours actually worked, derived from the monthly Labour Force Survey. It asks the Government to indicate what steps it intends to take, if any, to compile and publish statistics on the composition of earnings and hours of work of employees, and on the distribution of employees according to levels of earnings and hours of work, in accordance with the guidelines contained in Paragraph 5 of Recommendation No. 170.
Article 11. The Committee notes that Estimates of Labour Income (i.e. compensation of employees) may be considered as a proxy to statistics of labour cost, and that Estimates of Labour Income provide aggregate data on the level and composition ((i) wages and salaries and (ii) supplementary labour income) of compensation, and are classified by economic activity. It requests the Government to indicate whether it intends to take steps to compile and publish statistics on average compensation per employee and/or time unit, and if so, to send these statistics to the ILO when available. It also asks the Government to send the relevant publications as soon as practicable to the ILO, in accordance with Article 5.
Article 13. The Committee requests the Government to send the statistics and detailed methodological descriptions of its recent FES and SCF and to continue doing so as soon as practicable and without waiting for a request from the ILO (in accordance with Articles 5(c) and 6(b) of the Convention).
Article 15. Noting from the information available that the Convention appears to be applied with respect to this Article, the Committee requests the Government to supply information regarding the preparation and publication of the methodology (as required under Article 6).
Article 16. As regards Article 9(2), which was excluded from the acceptance of obligations, the Committee notes with interest the indication in the Government's report that Statistics Canada has recently begun compiling and publishing time rates of wages data and therefore considers to be in a position to accept the obligations of this Article. It requests the Government to provide further information, in accordance with Article 16(4), in particular on the compilation of average wage rates (and possibly normal hours of work) from the Labour Force Survey. It also encourages the Government to send any available methodological information and relevant publications to the ILO, for the assessment of compliance with Article 9(2).